Mhando yezvivakwa zvekuvaka simbi inosanganisira portal rigid simbi furemu, furemu chimiro, truss chimiro, uye grid chimiro.Zvakanakira nekuipa kweakasiyana masisitimu masisitimu anosiyana, uye mafomu ekushushikana anosiyanawo.
Zvimiro uye mashandisirwo emhando yakajairwa yesimbi yekuvaka zvivakwa:
Portal furemu chimiro chine simba rakareruka, rakajeka simba rekufambisa nzira, uye nekukurumidza kuvaka kukurumidza.Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri uye zvivakwa zvevagari senge maindasitiri, kutengeserana, tsika, uye varaidzo zvivakwa zveveruzhinji.
Simbi Kuvaka Frame Zvimiro zvinochinjika uye zvinogona kuumba nzvimbo yakakura.Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mune dzakawanda-nhurikidzwa, yakakwirira-kukwira, uye yepamusoro-soro-kukwira zvivakwa, zvekutengesa mahofisi emahofisi, nzvimbo dzemisangano, uye zvimwe zvivakwa.
Mukana weSimbi Truss Structure ndeyekuti matanda madiki emuchinjiko anogona kushandiswa kugadzira akakura-muchinjika-chikamu zvikamu, izvo zvinowanzoshandiswa mumaindasitiri uye zvivakwa zvevagari sematenga, mabhiriji, shongwe dzeTV, shongwe dzemast, mapuratifomu ekugadzira mafuta emugungwa, tower corridors, nezvimwewo, ine spans hombe kana kureba Muchivako.
Iyo Steel Grid Structure ndeye yakakwira-yakarongeka statically indeterminate space chimiro chinoumbwa nematanda mazhinji zvinoenderana nemimwe mitemo.Iyo nzvimbo idiki musimba, yakareruka muhuremu, yakasimba, uye ine yakanaka seismic resistance.Inogona kushandiswa seimba yekurovedza muviri, imba yekuratidzira, mvura inonaya Matanda ezvivakwa senge canopies, uye hangars.
1. Portal Frame Steel Building Structures
Iyo portal simbi furemu inosanganisira inopisa-yakakungurutswa kana yakasungwa chikamu simbi, inotonhora-yakaumbwa C/Z simbi, uye simbi pombi sechinhu chikuru chinotakura simba uye inotora denga rakareruka uye chimiro chemadziro.Iyo Portal furemu ndiyo yakajairika fomu yechiedza simbi chimiro.
Iyo yakasimba portal furemu chimiro umo matanda nemakoramu zvakabatanidzwa zvakasimba.Iine maitiro ekugadzirisa nyore, kureruka, kunetseka kunonzwisisika, kuvaka nyore.Naizvozvo, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri, kutengeserana, ekurima, uye Institutional Zvivakwa.
2. Steel Building Frame Structures
Chimiro chesimbi chesimbi chinoumbwa nematanda esimbi uye makoramu anokwanisa kumira zvakamira uye zvakachinjika mitoro.Columns, matanda, bracing, uye dzimwe nhengo dzakasimba kana kuti dzakasungirirwa zvakabatanidzwa kuti dzigadzire dhizaini inoshanduka uye kugadzira nzvimbo yakakura.Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mune yakawanda-nhurikidzwa, yakakwirira-inokwira, uye yepamusoro-soro-kukwira zvivakwa, zvekutengesa mahofisi emahofisi, nzvimbo dzemisangano, uye zvimwe zvivakwa.
3. Steel Truss Structure
Chimiro chesimbi chinogadzirwa nematanda akawanda akasungirirwa kumativi ose emudonzvo wega wega.Inogona kukamurwa kuita truss ndege uye space truss.Zvinoenderana nechikamu chezvikamu, inogona kukamurwa kuita chubhu truss uye angle simbi truss.Iyo truss inowanzo umbwa neyekumusoro chord, yepasi chord, yakamira tsvimbo, diagonal web, uye inter-truss rutsigiro.Huwandu hwesimbi hunoshandiswa mumatirasi hushoma pane hwematanda akasimba ewebhu, huremu hwechimiro hwakareruka, uye kuomarara kwakakura.
Kubatsira kwesimbi truss ndeyokuti inoshandiswa kuumba nhengo dzakakosha dzine zviduku zviduku.Inowanzoshandiswa mumatenga, mabhiriji, shongwe dzeTV, mast tower, marine oil platforms, uye shongwe mikoto yezvivakwa zveindasitiri nevagari.
4. Steel Grid Structure
Chimiro chegridi chinosanganisira matanda mazhinji zvichienderana nemutemo wakasarudzika, ine diki nzvimbo yekushushikana, huremu, yakanyanya kusimba, uye yakanakisa seismic kuramba.Inoshandiswa seimba yekurovedza muviri, imba yekuratidzira, hangar yendege.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-01-2022